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Illustrative teaching case · fictional

Manufacturing, 60 people

The Profitable Product That Should Be Killed

The best margin on paper, the worst product in practice.

  1. 01

    Situation

    A manufacturer's premium line shows the highest gross margin. It also causes most of the rework, delays and customer complaints.
  2. 02

    Evidence

    • High gross margin per unit
    • Disproportionate share of production time and rework
    • Long lead times on other lines
    • Costs allocated evenly across products
  3. 03

    The decision

    Grow the premium line, reprice it, or stop making it?
  4. 04

    Analysis

    Gross margin hides the cost of complexity. With activity-based costing, the product's true contribution is far lower.
  5. 05

    Framework

    Contribution after complexity costs: allocate time, rework and handling to the products that cause them.
  6. 06

    Resolution

    The line is repriced and simplified; two variants are discontinued.
  7. 07

    Founder exercise

    Apply it to your own business:

    • Rank your products by margin
    • Estimate the time and rework each one consumes
    • Re-rank by contribution

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