← Business cases
Illustrative teaching case · fictional
Services, 35 people
The Big Customer
One client pays the bills, and sets the terms.
- 01
Situation
A single customer grows to more than half of revenue. It demands discounts, longer payment terms and custom work. - 02
Evidence
- High revenue concentration
- Margin on the account falling
- Payment terms extended repeatedly
- Other clients deprioritised
- 03
The decision
Accept the terms to keep the account, or reduce dependence? - 04
Analysis
Concentration shifted negotiating power. The business priced the account as strategic without measuring what it costs. - 05
Framework
Customer profitability and concentration risk. - 06
Resolution
True account profitability is calculated, terms are renegotiated, and a target is set to reduce concentration. - 07
Founder exercise
Apply it to your own business:
- Calculate your top three customers' share of revenue
- Estimate each one's profitability
- Decide the maximum share you would accept