← Business cases
Illustrative teaching case · fictional
Distribution, 40 people
Revenue Without Cash
Sales are up. The bank account is empty.
- 01
Situation
A distributor has its best sales year and cannot pay suppliers on time. The founder cannot see where the money went. - 02
Evidence
- Receivables have grown faster than sales
- Credit terms are agreed case by case
- Stock has built up in slow lines
- No weekly cash view
- 03
The decision
Borrow to cover the gap, or change how credit, collections and stock are managed? - 04
Analysis
Profit and cash diverged because working capital absorbed the growth. The Money function has no rules for credit and no rhythm for reviewing cash. - 05
Framework
The cash conversion cycle: days of stock + days receivable − days payable. - 06
Resolution
Credit limits by customer, a weekly collections routine, and a stock review cut the cycle before new borrowing was needed. - 07
Founder exercise
Apply it to your own business:
- Calculate your cash conversion cycle
- Find your ten largest overdue balances
- Write your credit rules